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Why Front Load Washers need HE Detergent

   Man with Laundry
Since the introduction of the front-loading washing machine into the North American market their sales have literally exploded. Like most people, you probably bought one because of the suggested savings.  When operated properly you can save energy, water, and money. Plus they do a fabulous job of washing your clothes. But, using the wrong detergent can quickly destroy any hopes of savings.

Your front load washing machine requires a type of detergent called HE (High Energy) detergent. It's make specifically for front loading clothes washers. It's a type of detergent (now available from most detergent manufacturers) that washes your clothes while producing very small amounts of suds. These non-suds properties are necessary for your front load washer to clean properly. Unfortunately, we have become so used to seeing suds in our old top loading washing machines that we mistakenly relate their presence to proper operation. Nothing could be farther from the truth. 

A front loading washer uses a very unique method of operation to clean your clothes. We are all used to the old top loading washer method where the clothes are immersed into a large tub of water. Alternately, during the top loading washer method of cleaning, the clothes spend more time out of the water than in it. Every cycle of the drum they are picked up by the vanes inside, lifted to the top of the drum, and then dropped into water laying at the bottom. This collision of clothes and water will dislodge the dirt from the clothing fibers. To add to a front loaders cleaning action the wash water is replaced a number of times, plus the spin speed is very high. Possibly twice that of a top loader. All of these actions allow additional amounts of water, dirt and detergent to be removed from the clothes. This front-loading method of cleaning your clothes is both simple and dependable. But, the whole method can stop working if there are too many suds being produced by your laundry detergent. 

Using regular laundry detergent (crystal or liquid) in your front loader will have one major consequence. It will produce excess suds. The excess suds produced by regular detergent results in their accumulation at the bottom of the wash drum. So much suds that they will take the form of a big fluffy cushion. One that impedes your clothes from reaching the water even though your clothes continue to tumble. Since the clothes hit the suds cushion, rather than the water, the result is a very poor wash. f you have been using the wrong detergent  in your front loading washer stop using it immediately. 

Even owners of front loaders who are using the HE detergent can misunderstand how to use it properly. Again they feel that they should see lots of suds to get a proper cleaning action. Therefore, not seeing any suds they continue to add increasingly more detergent during the wash cycle until suds finally appear. Once again the result is a poor wash because of the production of a suds cushion at the bottom of the drum. Too much detergent may also result in water leaking around the door, vibration, noisy operation, and poor spinning.  I

To return your front loading washer to normal try the following suggestions. Run the machine through a number of cycles using hot water wash temperature. Do this without clothes. This should help expel the old detergent. It usually takes 3 or 4 full cycles to wash away the old detergent accumulated inside the machine. Then do another hot wash temperature cycle after you have added a product that will further remove the build-up of old detergent. One such product is called GLISTEN, another is called AFFRESH.  Additionally, a small amount of one of them should be added to the detergent dispenser drawer to remove any residue that has built up in this area. 

So if you think your front loader is not working as well as anticipated, look to your laundry detergent. If it does not say HE on the label -- switch immediately. Then purchase a box of the proper HE type detergent and you may be pleasantly surprised.   

 

  By Donald Grummett 

Copyright © 2005 Donald Grummett. All rights reserved

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